Products Description
As a key chemical agent in the gold ore dressing process, gold beneficiation agent plays a crucial role in the extraction and separation of gold minerals, enabling the efficient recovery of gold from ores through enrichment or dissolution.
CAS No.497-19-8
HS: 3824999999
Appearance: Grayish white powder
EINECS: 207-838-8
Technical Parameter
|
Gold Dressing Agent, Gold Separation Refining Chemicals, Gold Extracting Agent |
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|
No |
Item |
Standard |
|
1 |
Sodium Cyanate % |
50-60 |
|
2 |
Sodium Carbonate % |
10-20 |
|
3 |
Sodium Chloride % |
20-30 |
|
4 |
Impurity % |
5 max |
Applacation
Dissolving gold minerals to form soluble complexes
Cyanide-based agents:By forming [Au(CN)₂]⁻ complex ions through the combination of cyanide ions (CN⁻) and gold ions, the dissolution process is accelerated in the presence of oxygen (reaction equation: 4Au + 8NaCN + O₂ + 2H₂O → 4Na[Au(CN)₂] + 4NaOH).
Thiosulfate-based agents:Catalyzed by copper ions, thiosulfate ions (S₂O₃²⁻) form [Au(S₂O₃)₂]³⁻ complex ions with gold ions, which is particularly suitable for copper-containing or carbonaceous gold ores.
Inhibiting the interference of gangue minerals
Functional performance:Non-cyanide agents (such as amino acid-based agents) can selectively dissolve gold minerals, reducing the dissolution of gangue minerals like quartz and clay, thus lowering the difficulty of subsequent gold extraction.
Data support:In an arsenic-containing gold mine, the use of glycine agents reduced the dissolution rate of gangue minerals by 40% compared with the cyanide method, while increasing the gold recovery rate to 88%.
Regulating the pulp environment to optimize leaching conditions
pH buffering function:Cyanide agents are inherently alkaline, maintaining the pulp pH at 10-11 to prevent the volatilization of hydrogen cyanide (HCN); the thiourea system requires the addition of sulfuric acid to adjust the pH to 1-2 to promote gold dissolution.
Redox regulation:Adding hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) as an oxidant in the thiosulfate system can increase the gold leaching rate by 30%-50%.
Package
25KG BAG,26MT/20'FCL


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